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C82600 Copper vs. S66286 Stainless Steel

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
17 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
620 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
280 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
150 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
190 to 1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
22 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
49.1 to 59.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0