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C82600 Copper vs. WE43B Magnesium

C82600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0