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C82700 Copper vs. 1100A Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1100A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is 1100A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
4.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
89 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
29 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
6.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
5.9 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
9.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
4.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
99 to 100
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15