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C82700 Copper vs. 2007 Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
5.6 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
87.5 to 95
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
3.3 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3