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C82700 Copper vs. 392.0 Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
75
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
0.86
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
73.9 to 80.6
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5