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C82700 Copper vs. 5082 Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
93.5 to 96
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15