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C82700 Copper vs. 515.0 Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
93.6 to 96.6
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15