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C82700 Copper vs. 5182 Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is 5182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
1.1 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
280 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
2.6 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
120 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
29 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
36 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
93.2 to 95.8
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15