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C82700 Copper vs. 7076 Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
86.9 to 91.2
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15