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C82700 Copper vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
11 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
62.6 to 68.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0