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C82700 Copper vs. AWS E16-8-2

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E16-8-2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E16-8-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
14.5 to 16.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
68 to 76.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
7.5 to 9.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0