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C82700 Copper vs. AWS E307

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E307 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E307.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
18 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
59.6 to 69.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
3.3 to 4.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
9.0 to 10.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0