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C82700 Copper vs. AWS E316L

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E316L belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E316L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
58.6 to 69.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0