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C82700 Copper vs. AWS E33-31

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E33-31 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E33-31.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
86
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
24.7 to 34.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0