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C82700 Copper vs. AWS ER90S-B9

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
91

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
84.4 to 90.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5