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C82700 Copper vs. Austempered Cast Iron

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
1.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
860 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
19 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
27 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
25 to 53

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
89.6 to 94
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0