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C82700 Copper vs. Class 4 Tungsten

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
270
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 39
31
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
3.0