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C82700 Copper vs. EN 1.1191 Steel

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1191 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.1191 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
16 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
630 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
310 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
83 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
260 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
20 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.42 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
97.3 to 99.08
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0