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C82700 Copper vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
58.2 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0