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C82700 Copper vs. EN 1.4107 Stainless Steel

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4107 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4107 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
620 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
400 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
420 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
22 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
83.8 to 87.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.080
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0