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C82700 Copper vs. EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
1690 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
1570 to 1730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
190 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
60 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
40 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
58 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
1.4 to 1.8
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
71.5 to 75.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
10.2 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0