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C82700 Copper vs. EN AC-21200 Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-21200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
3.9 to 6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
410 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
270 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
500 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
38 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
41 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
93.3 to 95.7
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1