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C82700 Copper vs. EN AC-42000 Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-42000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-42000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
1.1 to 2.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
2.8 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
64 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
18 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
7.9 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
89.9 to 93.3
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15