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C82700 Copper vs. EN AC-43000 Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-43000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
1.1 to 2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
180 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
97 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
2.9 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
66 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
8.6 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
87 to 90.8
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15