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C82700 Copper vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
1.0 to 2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
90.2 to 94.2
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
4.5 to 5.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15