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C82700 Copper vs. EN AC-46300 Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-46300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
1.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
84 to 90
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
6.5 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.65
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.55