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C82700 Copper vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
76
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
240 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
2.3 to 3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
31 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
72.1 to 79.8
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25