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C82700 Copper vs. EN AC-51200 Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
67
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
92
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
9.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
84.5 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15