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C82700 Copper vs. Grade 18 Titanium

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is grade 18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
690 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
540 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
8.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
1380 to 3110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
39 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
47 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
2.5 to 3.5
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4