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C82700 Copper vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
3.5 to 4.5
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4