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C82700 Copper vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
0.5 to 3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
91.5 to 96.3
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5