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C82700 Copper vs. C42200 Brass

Both C82700 copper and C42200 brass are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
10 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5