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C82700 Copper vs. ZK51A Magnesium

C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82700 copper and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.8
4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1020
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4260
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.4 to 2.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.090
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 96.7
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.9
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3