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C82800 Copper vs. 206.0 Aluminum

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is 206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
8.4 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
330 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
270 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
30 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
93.3 to 95.3
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15