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C82800 Copper vs. A356.0 Aluminum

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is A356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
3.0 to 6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
83 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
4.8 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
49 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
91.1 to 93.3
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants