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C82800 Copper vs. EN 1.7383 Steel

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7383 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7383 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
20 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
560 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
300 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
240 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 2.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
94.3 to 96.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0