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C82800 Copper vs. EN 1.7767 Steel

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7767 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7767 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
670 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
460 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
480
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
64

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
570 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
2.8 to 3.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
93.8 to 95.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0