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C82800 Copper vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
74
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
77.9 to 90
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25