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C82800 Copper vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
61.2 to 64.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
1.3 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0