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C82800 Copper vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
96.9 to 99
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4