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C82800 Copper vs. C42200 Brass

Both C82800 copper and C42200 brass are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 45 to 85
56 to 87
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
10 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5