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C82800 Copper vs. C46500 Brass

Both C82800 copper and C46500 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C46500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
18 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 45 to 85
55 to 95
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
380 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
190 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
99 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
170 to 1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
36.2 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4