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C82800 Copper vs. C62400 Bronze

Both C82800 copper and C62400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
10 to 11.5
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5