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C82800 Copper vs. C67400 Bronze

Both C82800 copper and C67400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 45 to 85
78 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 2.0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5