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C82800 Copper vs. C68800 Brass

Both C82800 copper and C68800 brass are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 45 to 85
81 to 99
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 3.8
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5