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C82800 Copper vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

Both C82800 copper and C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 45 to 85
65 to 90
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5