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C82800 Copper vs. C84500 Brass

Both C82800 copper and C84500 brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
6.0 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7