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C82800 Copper vs. N06985 Nickel

C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82800 copper and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 1140
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1000
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 110
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 4080
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 39
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Beryllium (Be), % 2.5 to 2.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 94.6 to 97.2
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
18 to 21
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0