C83300 Brass vs. EN 1.3505 Steel
C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3505 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C83300 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.3505 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 35 | |
180 to 210 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
190 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 42 | |
72 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 220 | |
600 to 690 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 200 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 180 | |
430 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1060 | |
1450 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1030 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 380 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 160 | |
45 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 18 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 32 | |
7.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 33 | |
8.4 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 30 | |
2.4 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
1.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 44 | |
20 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 320 | |
52 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.0 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 6.9 | |
22 to 25 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 9.2 | |
20 to 22 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 48 | |
12 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 7.9 | |
18 to 20 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0.93 to 1.1 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
1.4 to 1.6 |
Copper (Cu), % | 92 to 94 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
97.1 to 98.3 |
Lead (Pb), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0.25 to 0.45 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0015 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0.15 to 0.35 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Tin (Sn), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 2.0 to 6.0 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.7 | |
0 |