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C83300 Brass vs. CC140C Copper

Both C83300 brass and CC140C copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83300 brass and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 35
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 35
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 33
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
12

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 94
98.8 to 99.6
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0